1. The ratio of the speed of a boat in still water to the speed of the stream is 8 : 1. If the boat travels 36 km downstream in 2 hours, find the speed of the stream.
A) 1 km/hB) 2 km/hC) 3 km/hD) 4 km/h
✓ Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation: <b>Solution:</b><br>
Downstream speed $D = \frac{36}{2} = 18$ km/h.<br>
Let speed of boat be 8x and stream be x.<br>
D = 8x + x = 9x.<br>
9x = 18 ⇒ x = 2.<br>
Speed of stream = 2 km/h.