Competitive Exams : English Language - Cloze Test (Set 1)

Question 1

1.

A) decline

B) ubiquity

C) marginalization

D) obsolescence

Answer

Correct Answer: B

Correct Answer: B) ubiquity. The sentence points out the pervasive, widespread presence ("ubiquity") of algorithms in modern sectors.

Question 2

2.

A) devoid

B) imbued

C) insulated

D) detached

Answer

Correct Answer: B

Correct Answer: B) imbued. "Imbued" means filled or permeated, correctly showing that models carry creators' human biases.

Question 3

3.

A) complacency

B) indifference

C) apprehension

D) euphoria

Answer

Correct Answer: C

Correct Answer: C) apprehension. The criticism from sociologists aligns with "apprehension" (worry or concern) over uncritical adaptation.

Question 4

4.

A) ameliorate

B) perpetuate

C) eradicate

D) mitigate

Answer

Correct Answer: B

Correct Answer: B) perpetuate. Uncritical adoption of biased systems can "perpetuate" (continue or prolong) existing social inequality.

Question 5

5.

A) circumvent

B) exacerbate

C) consolidate

D) accentuate

Answer

Correct Answer: A

Correct Answer: A) circumvent. Proponents argue that automated processes bypass or "circumvent" subjective human biases.

Question 6

6.

A) opacity

B) supremacy

C) accountability

D) anonymity

Answer

Correct Answer: C

Correct Answer: C) accountability. Regulatory frameworks strive for "accountability" so systems can be explained, audited, and contested.

Question 7

7.

A) subverted

B) bolstered

C) vindicated

D) actualized

Answer

Correct Answer: A

Correct Answer: A) subverted. Technological progress is "subverted" (undermined or ruined) when it creates an oppressive digital panopticon.

Question 8

8.

A) abdicate

B) usurp

C) appropriate

D) consolidate

Answer

Correct Answer: A

Correct Answer: A) abdicate. "Abdicate" means to give up or renounce, indicating we should not hand over our moral decisions entirely to machines.

Question 9

9.

A) diminish

B) augment

C) curtail

D) impede

Answer

Correct Answer: B

Correct Answer: B) augment. We must use technology to "augment" (add value to, increase, or enhance) human potential.

Question 10

10.

A) subjugation

B) liberation

C) emancipation

D) autonomy

Answer

Correct Answer: A

Correct Answer: A) subjugation. Technology should serve empowerment rather than "subjugation" (enslavement or defeat).

Competitive Exams : English Language - Cloze Test (Set 1)