Question 1

1. Blank [1] Options:

A) declineB) ubiquityC) marginalizationD) obsolescence

Answer

✓ Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation: Correct Answer: B) ubiquity. The sentence points out the pervasive, widespread presence ("ubiquity") of algorithms in modern sectors.

Question 2

2. Blank [2] Options:

A) devoidB) imbuedC) insulatedD) detached

Question 3

3. Blank [3] Options:

A) complacencyB) indifferenceC) apprehensionD) euphoria

Answer

✓ Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation: Correct Answer: C) apprehension. The criticism from sociologists aligns with "apprehension" (worry or concern) over uncritical adaptation.

Question 4

4. Blank [4] Options:

A) ameliorateB) perpetuateC) eradicateD) mitigate

Answer

✓ Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation: Correct Answer: B) perpetuate. Uncritical adoption of biased systems can "perpetuate" (continue or prolong) existing social inequality.

Question 5

5. Blank [5] Options:

A) circumventB) exacerbateC) consolidateD) accentuate

Answer

✓ Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation: Correct Answer: A) circumvent. Proponents argue that automated processes bypass or "circumvent" subjective human biases.

Question 6

6. Blank [6] Options:

A) opacityB) supremacyC) accountabilityD) anonymity

Answer

✓ Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation: Correct Answer: C) accountability. Regulatory frameworks strive for "accountability" so systems can be explained, audited, and contested.

Question 7

7. Blank [7] Options:

A) subvertedB) bolsteredC) vindicatedD) actualized

Answer

✓ Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation: Correct Answer: A) subverted. Technological progress is "subverted" (undermined or ruined) when it creates an oppressive digital panopticon.

Question 8

8. Blank [8] Options:

A) abdicateB) usurpC) appropriateD) consolidate

Answer

✓ Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation: Correct Answer: A) abdicate. "Abdicate" means to give up or renounce, indicating we should not hand over our moral decisions entirely to machines.

Question 9

9. Blank [9] Options:

A) diminishB) augmentC) curtailD) impede

Answer

✓ Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation: Correct Answer: B) augment. We must use technology to "augment" (add value to, increase, or enhance) human potential.

Question 10

10. Blank [10] Options:

A) subjugationB) liberationC) emancipationD) autonomy

Answer

✓ Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation: Correct Answer: A) subjugation. Technology should serve empowerment rather than "subjugation" (enslavement or defeat).

Competitive Exams : English Language - Cloze Test (Set 1)

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