Question 1

1. Choose the correct <strong>synonym</strong> for the underlined word based on the context:<div class="q-sub-context" style="margin-top: 8px;">"The local government planned to build a bypass road to <u>mitigate</u> the heavy traffic passing through the historic town center."</div>

A) aggravateB) alleviateC) prolongD) ignore

Answer

✓ Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation: Correct! <strong>Mitigate</strong> means to make something less severe or painful. <strong>Alleviate</strong> is the correct synonym.

Question 2

2. Choose the correct <strong>antonym</strong> for the underlined word based on the context:<div class="q-sub-context" style="margin-top: 8px;">"The therapist pointed out that feelings of anxiety are often <u>transient</u>, whereas the core values of an individual remain stable over time."</div>

permanent

Question 3

3. Choose the correct <strong>synonym</strong> for the underlined word based on the context:<div class="q-sub-context" style="margin-top: 8px;">"With the sudden dominance of digital streaming services, the local DVD rental business model quickly became <u>obsolete</u>."</div>

A) prosperousB) outdatedC) fashionableD) relevant

Answer

✓ Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation: Correct! <strong>Obsolete</strong> refers to something that is no longer produced or used. <strong>Outdated</strong> is the correct synonym.

Question 4

4. Choose the correct <strong>antonym</strong> for the underlined word based on the context:<div class="q-sub-context" style="margin-top: 8px;">"Her <u>pragmatic</u> approach to solving the office conflict focused on immediate compromise rather than theoretical justice."</div>

A) practicalB) realisticC) impracticalD) efficient

Answer

✓ Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation: Correct! <strong>Pragmatic</strong> means dealing with things sensibly and realistically. Its antonym is <strong>impractical</strong>.

Question 5

5. Choose the correct <strong>synonym</strong> for the underlined word based on the context:<div class="q-sub-context" style="margin-top: 8px;">"The manual provided a <u>lucid</u> explanation of the machine's assembly process, ensuring that even beginners faced no difficulty."</div>

A) clearB) confusingC) tediousD) ambiguous

Answer

✓ Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation: Correct! <strong>Lucid</strong> means expressed clearly or easy to understand. <strong>Clear</strong> is the correct synonym.

Question 6

6. Choose the correct <strong>antonym</strong> for the underlined word based on the context:<div class="q-sub-context" style="margin-top: 8px;">"A <u>capricious</u> leader makes decisions based on sudden whims, leaving the team constantly guessing about priorities."</div>

A) erraticB) whimsicalC) predictableD) impulsive

Answer

✓ Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation: Correct! <strong>Capricious</strong> means given to sudden changes of mood or behavior. Its opposite is <strong>predictable</strong>.

Question 7

7. Choose the correct <strong>synonym</strong> for the underlined word based on the context:<div class="q-sub-context" style="margin-top: 8px;">"Astronomers were thrilled to detect an <u>anomaly</u> in the radiation levels, which deviated completely from standard celestial observations."</div>

A) regularityB) standardC) abnormalityD) symmetry

Answer

✓ Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation: Correct! An <strong>anomaly</strong> is something that deviates from what is standard, normal, or expected. <strong>Abnormality</strong> is its synonym.

Question 8

8. Choose the correct <strong>antonym</strong> for the underlined word based on the context:<div class="q-sub-context" style="margin-top: 8px;">"While many communities <u>venerate</u> historical figures by building statues, others tend to criticize their past actions."</div>

A) admireB) despiseC) honorD) appreciate

Answer

✓ Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation: Correct! To <strong>venerate</strong> is to regard with great respect or revere. Its antonym is to <strong>despise</strong>.

Question 9

9. Choose the correct <strong>synonym</strong> for the underlined word based on the context:<div class="q-sub-context" style="margin-top: 8px;">"The talk show host was famously <u>loquacious</u>, capable of filling any broadcast silence with entertaining stories."</div>

A) quietB) talkativeC) reservedD) taciturn

Answer

✓ Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation: Correct! <strong>Loquacious</strong> means tending to talk a great deal. <strong>Talkative</strong> is the correct synonym.

Question 10

10. Choose the correct <strong>antonym</strong> for the underlined word based on the context:<div class="q-sub-context" style="margin-top: 8px;">"Known for her <u>frugal</u> habits, Elena carefully tracked her expenses, which contrasted sharply with her brother's spendthrift nature."</div>

A) economicalB) thriftyC) extravagantD) cautious

Answer

✓ Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation: Correct! <strong>Frugal</strong> means sparing or economical with regard to money or food. Its opposite is <strong>extravagant</strong>.

Accepted Answer

✓ Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation: Correct! <strong>Transient</strong> means lasting only for a short time. Its opposite is <strong>permanent</strong>.

Competitive Exams: English Language - Synonyms/Antonyms (Set 3)

1. Choose the correct <strong>synonym</strong> for the underlined word based on the context:<div class="q-sub-context" style="margin-top: 8px;">"The local government planned to build a bypass road to <u>mitigate</u> the heavy traffic passing through the historic town center."</div>

2. Choose the correct <strong>antonym</strong> for the underlined word based on the context:<div class="q-sub-context" style="margin-top: 8px;">"The therapist pointed out that feelings of anxiety are often <u>transient</u>, whereas the core values of an individual remain stable over time."</div>

3. Choose the correct <strong>synonym</strong> for the underlined word based on the context:<div class="q-sub-context" style="margin-top: 8px;">"With the sudden dominance of digital streaming services, the local DVD rental business model quickly became <u>obsolete</u>."</div>

4. Choose the correct <strong>antonym</strong> for the underlined word based on the context:<div class="q-sub-context" style="margin-top: 8px;">"Her <u>pragmatic</u> approach to solving the office conflict focused on immediate compromise rather than theoretical justice."</div>

5. Choose the correct <strong>synonym</strong> for the underlined word based on the context:<div class="q-sub-context" style="margin-top: 8px;">"The manual provided a <u>lucid</u> explanation of the machine's assembly process, ensuring that even beginners faced no difficulty."</div>

6. Choose the correct <strong>antonym</strong> for the underlined word based on the context:<div class="q-sub-context" style="margin-top: 8px;">"A <u>capricious</u> leader makes decisions based on sudden whims, leaving the team constantly guessing about priorities."</div>

7. Choose the correct <strong>synonym</strong> for the underlined word based on the context:<div class="q-sub-context" style="margin-top: 8px;">"Astronomers were thrilled to detect an <u>anomaly</u> in the radiation levels, which deviated completely from standard celestial observations."</div>

8. Choose the correct <strong>antonym</strong> for the underlined word based on the context:<div class="q-sub-context" style="margin-top: 8px;">"While many communities <u>venerate</u> historical figures by building statues, others tend to criticize their past actions."</div>

9. Choose the correct <strong>synonym</strong> for the underlined word based on the context:<div class="q-sub-context" style="margin-top: 8px;">"The talk show host was famously <u>loquacious</u>, capable of filling any broadcast silence with entertaining stories."</div>

10. Choose the correct <strong>antonym</strong> for the underlined word based on the context:<div class="q-sub-context" style="margin-top: 8px;">"Known for her <u>frugal</u> habits, Elena carefully tracked her expenses, which contrasted sharply with her brother's spendthrift nature."</div>